3 quick ways to restart or relaunch Finder on Mac

Learn about three ways to restart or relaunch Finder on your Mac in case it hangs, stops responding, or fails to refresh your files with the latest changes.

A Mac showing the option to Relaunch the Finder

If the Finder freezes or stops responding, you’ll need to restart it.

Certain changes on your Mac (usually Terminal commands) that require a Finder restart can also cause it to stop working.

Watch our instructional video and read the instructions right ahead to learn about three simple, quick ways to relaunch and reinitialize the Finder.

1. Dock shortcut

The Dock is the fastest way to restart the Finder.

  1. Press and hold the Option key on your Mac.
  2. Right-click/Control-click over the Finder’s icon in the Dock and choose Relaunch from the menu.
Relaunching Finder on Mac from Dock

2. Force Quit menu

The Force Quit feature will purge the Finder process from the memory and reload a fresh new instance.

  1. Open Finder or click the desktop to activate it. You’ll see the word ‘Finder’ next to the Apple icon  at the top left corner of the screen.
  2. Hold the Shift key while clicking the Apple icon  and choose Force Quit Finder.
Force Quit Finder option in Mac Apple menu

You can also click the Apple icon , choose Force Quit, select Finder from the list of running apps, and click the Relaunch button.

Relaunch Finder using the Force Quit menu

3. Terminal command

How about one more way?

Open Terminal, type killall Finder into the Terminal window, and press the enter / return key. If asked, enter your macOS account password. The command will instantly quit and then reopen the Finder. If not, just click its Dock icon to launch it.

"killall Finder" command in Terminal on Mac

If the Finder on your Mac gets stuck or starts acting weirdly, relaunching is the best way to fix it.

In case the whole system freezes to the point where your clicks don’t register and you can’t do anything, restarting your Mac should fix the issue.

My favorite trick is creating multiple virtual desktops on my Mac. That way, if one of them freezes, I can switch to another one and invoke Force Quit from there.

Also, check out: