Everything You Need to Know About iMessage

By , Oct 12, 2011

 

Apple seeded the public version of iOS 5 earlier today, adding over 200 new features to its mobile OS. The Cupertino company gave a preview of the software back in June, and now it has given everyone the chance to check it out.

Among the several additions to iOS, one of the most prominent is the new iMessaging system. The cross-device messaging client can be used by any product running iOS 5. So how does it work? Hit the jump for a full breakdown…

Overview

iMessage is a messaging client built into iOS 5. It works on the iPad, iPod touch, and of course the iPhone, as long as there is an active internet connection available. The entire platform is based on your Apple ID, so you must know your contact’s associated email address to send them messages. The system works a lot like standard text messaging, so you can send pictures, videos, and obviously text. It’s also comparable to other proprietary messaging clients like BlackBerry Messenger, as it can notify you when a contact has read your message or when they’re typing.

How Do I Get Started?

As aforementioned, you’ll need to have iOS 5 installed. iMessage is iOS-specific, so messages cannot be sent to non-Apple devices. Once you have iOS 5 installed, you need to make sure iMessage is setup. To do this, open up the Settings application and tap on Messages. This is where you can enable/disable iMessages, and tweak other settings. Switch on Read Receipts if you want others to be notified when you’ve read their messages. You can also change your Receiving Email Address, and turn the subject field off and on.

Now that you are all set up, you need to obtain your contacts’ Apple IDs. With over 200 million active users, it’s not surprising that Apple chose this method for validating iMessage contacts, but it’s still kind of odd. Their Apple ID is likely the email address associated with their Apple account, and once you have it you are all set. Enter it into the New Message field in iMessage, and start typing. If the Send button doesn’t appear accessible, that means that it doesn’t recognize the email address you entered. This is because it’s either wrong, or because the contact has not setup iMessage yet.

If the system recognizes the address, the send button will turn blue to show it’s enabled. Sending media isn’t difficult to figure out, simply tap the camera icon to the left of the message field and pick out your content.

Will This Replace Text Messaging?

iMessage is different on the iPhone than it is on the iPad or iPod touch. On the iPhone, you have the option to send an SMS message if a contact is not iMessage-capable. This can be enabled by visiting the Settings application, tapping iMessage, and making sure that the Send As SMS feature is turned on.

Keep in mind that this will send an SMS anytime a contact is not recognized by iMessage, so it can get expensive. Standard carrier text messaging rates apply. So the bottom line is no, this most likely won’t replace text messaging. It may, however, reduce the amount of SMS messages you send on a monthly basis, allowing you to dial down your texting package a bit. You’ll have a better idea in a month or so, once the dust has settled, of how many of your contacts are using iMessage.

Conclusion

I’ve been using iMessage since it debuted in Beta form back in June. The good news is that the service has come a long way in the last few months. Sending and receiving messages happen very quickly, and pictures and videos go through without a hitch. Of course, that could all change in a month or so. There’s not a lot of people using iMessage right now, because there aren’t a lot of iOS 5 users just yet (compared to the entire iOS user base). This has to be the messaging client’s biggest downfall. Not everyone owns an Apple device, and the ones that do may not be able to upgrade to iOS 5. This is pretty crippling for a system that looks to replace other messaging clients, which are generally cross-platform.  The true test for iMessage will come in the next few months, as more and more next-generation Apple devices with iOS 5 pre-installed are activated. But for now, if you know people that are using iMessage, I can’t think of a more convient way to chat.

Any Questions?

Update: This update is an attempt to answer some FAQ from Twitter and the comment section below.

One of the most popular questions we have been getting is “can you use someone’s phone number to send them an iMessage?” The answer depends on what device the person you are trying to contact is using. If they are using an iPhone with iOS 5, you should be able to send them an iMessage via their phone number. With an iPad or iPod touch however, you must have their Apple ID or associated email.

Some folks have been asking if you have to give out your Apple ID to others to use iMessage, and the answer is no. If you don’t want to give up your Apple ID, you can attach other emails to your iMessage account. Just go to your Settings app – Messages – Receive At – Add Another Email. Once you add an email address, Apple will verify it by sending you an authorization link. Once it shows as verified in the Settings app, you can start receiving messages at the new address. Just make sure you do this on all of your devices that you wish to receive iMessages on.

That should answer another big question we’ve been seeing. For the people who share an Apple account with other users, you can each individually attach your personal emails to iMessage on your respective devices. This way someone can send you an iMessage at johndoe@mail.com on your iPad, and your wife wouldn’t get that message at janedoe@mail.com on her iPhone. Just use the steps above to add a personal email.

And for the people having trouble figuring this out, iMessages and text messages are one in the same. iMessages is integrated into your old Messages application. If you have an iPhone, and are sending both SMS and iMessages, you might have trouble telling the two apart. Just remember that green bubbles are text messages, and blue bubbles are iMessages. If you want to send a text message, just do so as normal. If the contact is recognized as an iMessage user, the send button will appear blue, and the message will be sent via iMessage.

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  • Spydagurl77

    I’m getting The error “this email address cannot be used for iMessage”. It’s the same account I been using for purchasing through iTunes….is anyone else getting this error or know how to fix it. Please help. Thanks.

    • http://www.. Tommy Hayden

      Yes I get same message

  • aly

    my sisters phone, since she updated it and can send iMessages now… won’t allow her to send pictures anymore and all her pictures saved in her phone are all blurry. has anyone had this problem or know how to fix it??? thank you in advance to anyone that can help.

  • Erika

    Why does my email come up for iMessage and not my cell phone number when I iMessage people

    • Rob

      Erika – I have the same problem. I have no idea how to fix it. ANYONE???

  • Elgene

    There’s a weird thing going on with my iMessage on my iPhone… a friend can send me a message and I can reply to him with iMessage. But when I try to initiate the iMessage to that same person, the send button dont turn blue…
    But it works to other people i know who are also on iphone…

  • Karan

    Hey guys I’m not able to send message thru iMessage, it’s shows me the option but when I send it. It shows me an error of delivery failure!
    Any solution my friends?

  • Rob

    I also have a strange issue…when someone with imessage tries to sent me an imessage, I dont get it. However, if I initiate it, they get it, and if they respond to my message, i get it back, all as Imessages.

    Noboy can initiate a thread to me. Any thoughts?

  • Emily Lautenbach

    Hello. Wondering if you know if iMessage messages will store in the SMS box. The SMS box only has 15MB available and if I start using video on iMessage, that will get eaten up VERY fast.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Tripp-Skipper/1216805698 Tripp Skipper

    Sounds like you may have an ansewer to my question that Apple can’t seem to answer. Is there any way the Iphone can unlearn a number. My friend no longer has an IPhone, but my phone still trys to iMessage him. Sure I can turn the iMessage off then talk to him, but it’s a pain. I can also turn it off and start an MMS message with him and turn iMessage back on and the MMS message will continue, but once I delete that conversation and try to send him a new message it default’s back to iMessage. I know it’s not a carrier issue. As soon as I select his name from my contacts it comes up as iMessage. Also if I bring up a new blank message and start typing his name the blue cloud to the right of his name indicates that it’s an iMessage contact, but he no longer owns an Iphone. Apple for sure needs to let us manage this. If you have any idea please let me know.

  • Anonymous

    All references appear to address distinguishing sent messages as either iMessage or SMS… Is it an absolute given that received texts are iMessages if the iPhone is indicating that future outgoing messages will be iMessages? Why isn’t IOS making an obvious distinction on received text messages, too?

  • http://www.facebook.com/cchialun Chialun Chang

    You have a very clear explanation for how the iMessage works. I wonder if you would know the answer to the problem I encountered. I have a iPad 2 (but no iphone) and was trying to send iMessage to a friend with iOS5 iPhone. I heard iMessage works internationally. And I set my location in the US but currently reside in TWN. I finally got the send button to turn blue after I added international code to my friend’s iPhone number in TWN. But when I tried to press ‘send’, it wouldn’t let me. Do you know what went wrong?

  • JP ZH

    why I can’t see any saved photos / videos when my friend sent me on imessage? =(

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1252974977 Tonya Zalick

    If I have a friend who lives in the UK and I am in USA and we both have iPhones can I iMessage him and will it act as a text between iPhones or will I incur international “calling” rates?

    • http://twitter.com/zaplavsky Dima Zaplavsky

      It will not result in charging for international text message. I am living in Germany and I have sent several imessages to my friends in Finland and in the UK. I was using wifi connection, all imessages were sent for free.

  • Austen Risolvato

    Hi. So, I’ve sent an iMessage to someone who is using a jail broken iPhone running off of ios4. At least I don’t think he’s updated yet. It says it was delivered, it didn’t send as an SMS. However I’m wondering if running Cydia through iOS4 or iOS5 they recieve the iMessage? Thanks!

    • http://www.facebook.com/demetria.streeter Demetria Streeter

      Thats what i want to know myself

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100000472341949 Maja Susic

    I just got a phone from a friend and she already set her mobile number as the recieving device. How can I change that? the settings won’t let me click on it at all.

    • David Jonker

      The mobile number isn’t really set as the receiving end for all messages on that iPhone. If you remove the sim card, whatever number the new sim card has attached to it becomes the receiving number for iMessages once inserted into an iOS 5 device. Hope that helps

  • http://twitter.com/kjillian78 Kyle Sebastian

    What if i want to send an SMS instead of iMessage. How do i do that?

  • Anonymous

    hey
    so i have an ipod touch but if i send a text to my friend that DOESNT have imessage does it charge me ??? plx reply
    THX :)

    • http://www.facebook.com/paperbirds Alex Holland

      .. iMessage only works between Apple products, if your friend does not have an Apple product and does not have iMessage, your text will not be sent to him as an iMessage but as a regular text, just like the ones that every other brand of phones uses…

  • Kaja Frome

    Hey, thanks for your article I learned a lot from it. However I was wondering about the upgrading to the iOS 5. I have a iPod touch 4 but it doesn’t have iMessage on it and I was wondering how to do the upgrade. I do have iTunes and I know you need a apple account which I don’t have yet. I’m planning on getting one but don’t know how soon that will be.
    Anyway I’m just wondering how to upgrade.
    Thanks :-)

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_UMNSHDDI4F3TB6CGEXQT5P3G4A Mhie Soriano

    Hi! I bought my phone second hand. I can’t use the iMessage because there is a different email address registered. How can i change it?

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100002012816550 Andrew Willett

    What does it mean when my text bubble is sometimes blue for certain people and others it’s green

    • Jayme Causey

      It will be green for the people who dont have an iPhone/iMessage.

  • http://www.facebook.com/hmhunter Helen Marie Hunter

    Does it work overseas?

    • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100000162712805 Vanessa Robinson

      Yes

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100000162712805 Vanessa Robinson

    I’m never to sure if my message is sent or not, can somebody let me know how I know if has sent?

    • Larry Greenup

      If they have read receipt on it will say “READ” on there. It will also display DELIVERED under your text when it goes thru.

  • Anonymous

    How do you add the picture icon to the message bubble on the right hand side?

    • Jayme Causey

      In your settings, it will say SMS, turn that on, your phone is probably on MMS.

    • Larry Greenup

      Go under contacts and add their picture to their name. Then the imessage will also have their picture

  • Karthick Chandran

    Does imessage supports ipv6 traffic?

  • http://twitter.com/BrookeNWebb Brooke Webb

    My friend used to have a iphone and imessage and now she has transfered to a driod and on my phone it still sends imessages to her and she dont get my messages till about an hour later… what can i do about this?

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=609497612 Megan LeRose

    How do I remove myself out of a group message? Or shut the feature because it’s not as easy as you would think!!! Please help!!

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Eric-Tampir/100000163248056 Eric Tampir

    i just recently updated my ipod touch and i got the imessage app and it will not let me send anything to any of my contacts and cant figure out why.

    • Anonymous

      every time i send a text message the other person receives it from my email address instead of phone number. When I went into settings and messages, i tried to change the steeting “You can be reached for messages at” to my phone number instead of email but it won’t allow me to. Can anyone help me figure out why it wont let me do that? I see my phone number stored but clicking on it isn’t a option? I have been trying to figure it out for DAYS now. Help!

  • Anonymous

    Can anyone help??? every time i send a text message the other person receives it from my email address instead of phone number. When I went into settings and messages, i tried to change the setting “You can be reached for messages at” to my phone number instead of email but it won’t allow me to. It’s stuck on my email. Can anyone help me figure out why it wont let me do that? I see my phone number stored but clicking on it isn’t a option? I have been trying to figure it out for DAYS now. Help!

    • Tristan Todd

      You can’t do that because it runs off of the Apple ID, if they delete the iMessage, they just go into iMessage and type in the Apple ID.

  • edward little

    hi both me and my freind hav iphones and text and imessag each other and my iphone uses two different conversations for our imessage and texts
    is there any way to sort this out??
    edward.little@ntlworld.com
    thanks

  • edward little

    hi both me and my freind hav iphones and text and imessag each other and my iphone uses two different conversations for our imessage and texts
    is there any way to sort this out??
    edward.little@ntlworld.com
    thanks

  • Anonymous

    Do the messages you send get sent to your email?

    • Larry Greenup

      If your asking if a copy also gets sent to you in email. It doesn’t. If your asking if an imessage sent with your email address as the “SEND TO” address in imessage then it depends on if you have the receive to field filled in with your email address. If you do, then it will deliever imessage sent to that address to your imessage app (but not the email app)

  • Jayme Causey

    I have iMessage, and I can send messages to phone numbers but they receive it at my email address instead of my phone number. Why?

  • http://twitter.com/lpowers88 Laura Powers

    Does anyone know how to NOT get other people’s iMessages on different devices but the same Apple ID without creating a new Apple ID? My sister, my mom, and I share the same apple ID but on 3 different devices and I always get their iMessages or facetime calls. does anyone know how to separate these without making a whole new Apple ID? please help!

  • Bobby Chase

    Not being able to use my iPad to text non-Apple users texts bites.

    • Ziva Tova Doucet

      There’s an App for that…use
      Text Me!
      or
      Text Me! 2
      the second one enables you to do voice calls as well. great app!

  • http://twitter.com/Nicki_Hassan PяєttY♡Giяℓ♡sHαKє♡iT

    how do u add a contact

  • http://profile.yahoo.com/UAIOFDVWBEWZTDZURVE2ZUS4MY Krissy

    I live in a remote area where there is no cell coverage. I want to be able to text (iMessage) with my husband. When I am in the city on cell service, and he is at home on wifi we cannot iMessage. Do we both have to be on wifi or both on cell svc for us to iMessage? How do we communicate?

    • http://www.facebook.com/paperbirds Alex Holland

      iMessage only works via internet connection. “Cell service” = regular texts.

  • http://www.facebook.com/irene.gutierrez.73 Irene Gutierrez

    I am giving out my appleid and three people cant seem to find me…what am I doing wrong? I can only FaceTime and iMessage with one friend.

  • http://www.facebook.com/alex.sheridan1995 Alex Sheridan

    does it work overseas?

  • Micheal Meadows

    how do you log off of one apple id and onto another apple id?

  • Jasmin

    Okay So When They Send Me A Picture The Next Day I Cant See It No More Why ?

  • http://twitter.com/heyitsfernny fernny

    hey um, if i have an ipod touch and a friend has an iphone, can we both imessage without them getting charged for the text?

    • http://www.facebook.com/kristina.penn.31 Kristina Penn

      download viber texts are free

    • http://www.facebook.com/paperbirds Alex Holland

      iMessage is free..

  • http://www.facebook.com/isaac.ruiz.31 Isaac Ruiz

    Wen i send a message it says sent than it has my email so does that mean that the message i sent is also in my sent messages in my email

    • http://www.facebook.com/paperbirds Alex Holland

      check your e-mail’s sent messages..

  • Leah

    On I messages on an I pod touch why is there sometimes a blue speech bubble beside a friend name when you search them up?

  • DAGM

    does anyone know why do photos send over iMessage change the name of the file? Like if my photo on cameral roll is picture number img_0001 once I send it over iMessage the name changes to img_3476 for example.

  • http://www.facebook.com/angila.jackson Angila Jackson

    If I iMessage to another iPhone and we are not in wifi area, do we use our Internet provided with our carrier or does it auto change to a text message?

  • caroline lindsey

    does anybody know why i can only send a recieve pictures and videos from phones only with imessage

  • Liyana

    If I message someone new, and he/she doesn’t have me in their contacts, does my name appear when they receive a message from me?

  • http://www.facebook.com/zach.gerrald Zach Jus Chillin Gerrald

    How do I get messages from Facebook on my iPod touch 4th generation through iMessage?

  • Whitney

    Are iMessages also sent to your email address? I use my moms apple ID, she doesnt have an iPod/iPad/iPhone, but will my messages show up in her email?

  • Katelynn

    Can the Email address that my iMessage is hooked up to read all my iMessages?